Back to news
23 Feb 2017 | Blog

Management of local crop diversity: a concern

Dallekh is a village in Khar Village Development Committee, Darchula, Nepal. People here grow potato, barley, maize and wheat, and although most youngsters now head off to foreign countries in search of better lives or join the Nepali civil service, a majority of the population still depends directly on agriculture.

“When I was growing up, we used to plant finger millet, amaranths, fox tail millet, proso millet, and several other varieties of grain,” says Jaymati Badal, a 77-year old Dallekh local. Badal has spent her whole live in Darchula, and recalls a time when a typical meal in her village was more likely to feature these traditional varieties of grain than rice. “Everyone loved finger millet bread, barley, and maize back then,” she says. “Things are just not the same now.”

 

Kamal Aryal

1 min Read

70% Complete
Jaymati Badal with her grandchild

The Kailash Sacred Landscape Conservation and Development Initiative (KSLCDI), with support from the District Agriculture Development Office, organized a local crop diversity fair in the village in 2016. Badal is part of a women’s group that collected seeds, fruits, and other plants to display at the fair, the first of its kind organized in the village. Her group won third prize for having collectedly maintained high crop diversity on their farms.

Several varieties of grains and legumes are becoming increasing hard to find in Dallekh. The kalo (black) and seto (white) sotta (beans) from Badal’s childhood are disappearing. Varieties of barley such as jhuse jaau (hairy barley), thaang jau (local barley) and kalo jau (black barley) are hard to find, and maize varieties such as baktado and ragase are rare. Badal is worried that these older varieties will be lost forever, and says not many people are interested in agriculture these days.

She pointed out that villagers have started planting more maize these days, and buy rice from the market as road access has increased its easily availability. “Eating rice is considered modern, while eating millet is taken as a sign of backwardness,” she added. Planting and weeding local varieties of crop is also very labour-intensive, she said. She also talked about the climatic changes that have taken place in her lifetime. “When I was young, it would snow throughout January and February,” she said. She pointed out that heavy winter snow meant irrigation was better facilitated then.

Still, Badal remains hopeful about the future of Dallekh’s local crop diversity. She said the fair surprised her because several varieties of crop that she thought were no longer around were displayed at the exhibition. She said that she got to learn about crop variety, and exchange knowledge and information related to the same at the event. “I hope programmes such as this one will help us preserve traditional seeds. Perhaps my grandchildren will be able to utilize these crops in the future,” she said. As future managers of local genetic resource, youngsters do need to be made aware of its importance. More needs to be done in this regard to ensure proper management of local crop diversity.

Stay current

Stay up to date on what’s happening around the HKH with our most recent publications and find out how you can help by subscribing to our mailing list.

Sign Up

Related Content

Continue exploring this topic

8 Mar 2018 Blog
My trip to Afghanistan

The question “Will you go to Afghanistan?” was not something I had expected to hear when I first joined the ...

8 Oct 2016 Blog
Rural women find relief with flood early warning system

In the fertile floodplain area of Sarpallo Village Development Committee (VDC), 270 kms east of Kathmandu, life is back to ...

10 Jul 2017 Blog
Preserving tradition by adapting to the modern in Pakistan

HI-AWARE’s research in Pakistan spans the upstream, midstream and downstream regions of the Indus basin. One of these study areas ...

17 Jun 2019 Blog
We are what we consume

Calling cigarettes “torches of freedom” does not seem like a good marketing ploy by any stretch of the imagination. But ...

24 Jan 2018 Cryosphere
Fieldwork in the Himalaya

Getting there My heart still skips a beat whenever I recall my first field visit to Rikha Samba Glacier ...

17 Jul 2017 Blog
Seeking Connection

We finally stood up. Our eyes were closed, our hands held in a circle. Our ears were pricked up to ...

8 Mar 2018 Blog
Musings from Venus—A Collection of Thoughts

Of Shampoos and Conditioning< The first shock came when I ended up right at the back of the line in the ...

4 Oct 2016 Blog
Lessons from a biomass burning workshop

Since the 1990’s, Southeast Asia and other neighbouring countries are affected by excessive vegetative burning. Anthropogenic fires —  fires resulting ...