Ayesha Khan, Country Director, Hashoo Foundation

Hashoo Foundation has worked extensively in the Upper Indus region over the past 30 years on gender and social development issues. Livelihood support activities such as the promotion of female entrepreneurship through honey bee farming and local handicrafts, trainings on hospitality management for youth, scholarships for disadvantaged youth from mountain areas, and engagement in disaster relief activities are some flagship activities conducted by Hashoo Foundation in the Upper Indus, specifically Gilgit Baltistan and Khyber Pakhtunkwa. Similarly, Seplaa Enterprises has been promoting social enterprise to address social problems faced by the youth and the underprivileged in relation to conflict management and green solutions in the Lower Indus Basin.

Acknowledging the experiences and strengths of all partners, the workshop sought to enhance mutual understanding among partner organizations and to explore a way forward. The core objective of the first face-to-face meeting was to explore the partnership between ICIMOD, Hashoo Foundation, and Seplaa Enterprises to prepare a conceptual framework for action research to address gender issues in the Upper Indus Basin (UIB) through social enterprise from 2017 to 2020 in the Upper Indus.

1

2

1. Photo: Participants of the workshop 2. Ammara Farooq, Founder, Seplaa Enterprises

Arun Bhakta Shrestha, Regional Programme Manager, River Basins, ICIMOD welcomed the participants. Pranita Bhushan Udas, Gender, Water, and Adaptation Specialist, Livelihoods, ICIMOD shared the objectives of the workshop with all those present. Experts from Hashoo Foundation made presentations introducing issues related to gender and climate change in the Upper Indus and HF working areas. Experts from SE introduced SE engagement on social enterprise and the methodology followed, and highlighted the need for integrating a business module in the design of a social enterprise with the clear objective of addressing social problems. ICIMOD presented a brief discussion on social entrepreneurship based on literature review to facilitate discussions on the way forward in the Upper Indus.

The team discussed ways to explore partnerships with Karakoram University, the Department of Environmental Science so that the university might serve as an incubator for social enterprises. Students at the university may be able to work in peer groups with community members following social enterprise ethics and values to address gender problems emerging from climatic stressors either in HF work areas or in ICIMOD pilot areas. SE will provide technical support and HF will implement the project at the community level through its livelihood enhancement wing.

Share