Back to news
4 Oct 2019 | Atmosphere Initiative

Building air quality monitoring skills within the HKH to ensure reliable data generation

Rising emissions of air pollutants from urban, industrial, and rural sources have affected the Hindu Kush Himalayan (HKH) region over recent decades. This raises concerns about deteriorating air quality, impacts on health and visibility, changes in atmospheric heating and cooling, as well as changes in cloud microphysics and monsoon strength and timing. Moreover, particulate pollution is increasing above the Tibetan Plateau, light-absorbing substances are being deposited onto snow and ice surfaces, and there is accelerated melting of the Himalayan cryosphere.

1 min Read

70% Complete
Scientific evidence of atmospheric changes is crucial to inform governments, policy makers, and other stakeholders. (Photo: Arbindra Khadka/ICIMOD)

ICIMOD’s Atmosphere Initiative together with government counterparts (the Department of Environment in Nepal and the National Environment Commission in Bhutan) captures crucial scientific evidence of these processes, enabling governments, policy makers, and other stakeholders to take action based on the generated knowledge.

Over 24 state-of-the-art air quality stations with particulate matter measurement instruments now generate and relay vital information in the mountains of Nepal and Bhutan. The Grimm Environment Dust Monitor model 180 is a primary source of information, measuring PM10, PM2.5, PM1, and total suspended particles. The instruments require regular servicing and calibration to ensure the highest quality of data, necessitating periodic shipments back to Germany.

To establish a cost-effective modality and build capacities of country partners to operate, troubleshoot, and calibrate the instruments on-site, ICIMOD conducted a five-day workshop on environment dust monitoring instrument operation and maintenance in Lalitpur, Nepal, from 16 to 20 September 2019. Ten participants from the government counterparts institutions involved in air quality monitoring in Nepal and Bhutan are now trained on instrument working principles, daily operational aspects, maintenance, and calibration and case-wise troubleshooting of mechanical aspects as well as data reading. A technician from the original manufacturers conducted hands-on training with the actual equipment.
Arnico Panday, Regional Programme Manager – Atmosphere Programme, ICIMOD, reiterated the need to build skills within the HKH to operate the instruments properly, and to ensure that they run flawlessly so that reliable data can be relayed to policy makers and the public. ICIMOD envisions future trainings based on learnings from this workshop on other air quality parameters such as particulate matter, black carbon, and trace gases.

1. The workshop on environment dust monitoring instrument operation and maintenance build skills of participants from Nepal and Bhutan in handling the Grimm Environment Dust Monitor model 180, which measures particular matters (Photo: Sagar Adhikari/ICIMOD)

Stay current

Stay up to date on what’s happening around the HKH with our most recent publications and find out how you can help by subscribing to our mailing list.

Sign Up

RELATED CONTENTS

Continue exploring this topic

15 Apr 2015 News
Symposium on glaciology in Asia

The glaciers and rivers of the world’s highest mountains took the ...

8 Sep 2015 News
Help 4 earthquake affected villages in Kavre, Nepal, secure €10,000

Vote for ICIMOD's entry for Best Climate Practices Award ICIMOD and CEAPRED’s Climate Smart Villages, a pilot across four villages in Kavrepalanchowk in ...

10 local solutions for global impact: New book launched

Mountain regions are home to about 15% of the world’s population. Communities in the Hindu Kush Himalaya ...

30 Sep 2016 News
Training Offers Experiential look into Innovative Livelihoods

An arc of rainbow, light drizzle, heavy showers, lush vegetation, clean streams, waterfalls, shining mountain ranges, misty mornings, leeches, and ...

17 Nov 2015 News
ICIMOD Hosts REDD+ Himalaya Workshop

  The International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD) under its regional REDD+ Himalaya initiative supported by the German Federal Ministry ...

13 Jul 2015 Atmosphere Initiative
ICIMOD supports helicopter relief and rescue missions

Within hours after the earthquake struck Nepal on 25 April 2015, help from overseas started arriving at Kathmandu airport. Soon ...

6 Jun 2016 News
Understanding the Mass Balance of Yala Glacier

At an elevation of 5250 metres above sea level, a bamboo stake, about an arm’s length, stuck out oddly against ...

18 Feb 2015 News
ICIMOD and Aaranyak monitor and improve the CBFEWS in Assam, India

The team assessed and modified the existing equipment at the installation sites in Dihiri ...