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Workshop

Orientation workshop on springshed management

Programmes

SG2, AAD

Venue

Leh, Ladakh, India

Date & Time

25 July 2023

springshed management

 

About the event

In response to the Administration of the Union Territory of Ladakh’s initiative to advance springshed management, the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation in partnership with ICIMOD, under the leadership of Ladakh Administration, is organising the first orientation workshop on springshed management in Ladakh, India under the Strengthening Climate Change Adaptation (SCA)-Himalayas project of the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC).

This workshop will bring together participants from the Ladakh Administration, other Ladakh-based organisations, and experts from prominent organisations to share their views and ideas on the topic.

 

Objectives

  • Improve participants’ awareness on springs and springshed management
  • Share best practices on spring revival and springshed management
  • Identify stakeholders for springshed management in Ladakh
  • Co-develop plans for community-based pilots in Ladakh with a focus on scaling springshed management

 

Background

Springs serve as a vital lifeline for millions of people residing in the Hindu Kush Himalaya (HKH), including the Indian Himalaya Region (IHR). However, these springs are depleting at an alarming rate, leading to a reduction in water security and climate resilience for mountain communities. According to NITI Aayog (2018), almost 50% of the estimated 3 million springs in the IHR have either dried up or are currently drying up. This concerning trend is also prevalent in Ladakh, which poses a significant challenge. Failure to address this issue will not only exacerbate water insecurity among local communities but will also hinder the achievements towards Sustainable Development Goal 6 – “Clean water and sanitation for all”.

The mountain desert of Ladakh, located at 3,000–5,500 masl, has long valued its scarce water resources. Ladakhis, outside of the Leh town, rely almost entirely on glacial and permafrost melt to mee their water needs. However, in recent years, due to rapidly receding glaciers, water shortages in Ladakh have become more severe. Glacial streams have begun to flow later in the summer months since most glaciers are located higher in the mountains where temperatures are lower. As a result, the period of water shortage has become longer and more damaging. As the glaciers continue to recede, the need for innovative water management solutions, including measure to replenish local mountain springs, will only keep increasing.

 

Agenda

Time (IST) Programme
09:00–09:15 Registration
09:15–10:00 Opening session

Welcome remarks – Divya Sharma, Deputy Head of Cooperation, SDC, Embassy of Switzerland

Opening remarks – Shri Ajeet Kumar Sahu, IAS, Commissioner Secretary PHE/I&FC, U.T Ladakh

Context setting and workshop introduction – Nand Kishor Agrawal, Strategic Group Lead, Shaping green and resilient mountain economies, ICIMOD

Introduction to the SCA-Himalayas project – Ridhima Sud, Senior Thematic Advisor for Climate Change, SDC

Special remarks – Shri Ravinder Kumar, IAS, Secretary to HLG and Secretary (PDD/Animal and Sheep/Agriculture)

Inaugural Address – Shri Pawan Kotwal, IAS, Advisor to Hon’ble Lt. Governor

Vote of thanks – Shri Santosh Sukhadeve, IAS, Deputy Commissioner/CEO LAHDC, Leh

10:00–10:30 Group photo and tea break
Presentation session: Conceptual and contextual understanding of springshed management

This session describes the concept of springshed management, introduces key steps, approaches and role of different actors, and sheds light on the water security issues, challenges and opportunities in Ladakh.

10:30–10:45 Understanding participants’ perceptions on water crisis, status of springs, actors and coping mechanisms for water security and springshed management – Slido-based session (ICIMOD to facilitate)
10:45–11:15 Understanding springshed management concepts and spring revival – Himanshu Kulkarni, Honorary Secretary, Advanced Centre for Water Resources Development and Management (ACWADAM)
11:15–11:30 Water security challenges and responses in Ladakh: Technological and institutional perspectives – Sonam Wangchuk, Founding Director, Himalayan Institute of Alternative Ladakh (HIAL)
11:30–11:45 Groundwater quality status in Ladakh: Findings from Leh – Stanzin Otsal, Urban Planner, Ladakh Ecological Development and Environmental Group (LEDEG)
11:45–12:00 Socio-economic considerations, upstream–downstream linkages, and implications for springshed/water management – Kaha Tundup, Former Leh Nutrition Project (LNP) staff
12:00–12:15 Hydrology and geological aspects of springs in Ladakh: What makes Ladakh unique – Raymond Duraiswami, Professor, Savitribai Phule Pune University (SPPU), Pune
12:15–12:30 Digital innovations for springshed management in the IHR – Ashutosh Tiwari, Scientist D, GB Pant National Institute of Himalayan Environment (GBPNIHE), Katarmal, Almora
12:30–12:45 Key takeaways on potential responses to water security challenges, groundwater and springs depletion, spring revival and community receptivity – Slido-based inputs (ICIMOD to facilitate)
12:45–13:30 Lunch
Group work: Socially inclusive springshed management for water security and climate resilience in Ladakh

Facilitators:

Sanjeev Bhuchar, Kunal Upasani, Debashish Goswami, Ashutosh Tiwari, and Vaibhav Belhekar

13:30–14:30 Participants’ reflections on the relevance of springshed management in Ladakh

  • Key learning from the sessions and their relevance to water and associated sectors
  • Identifying key challenges and opportunities for integration of science-based and collaborative springshed management
  • Opportunities for integrating model and traditional knowledge in springshed management
  • Identifying potential actors and stakeholders for springshed management
  • Understanding enabling policy requirements for scaling of springshed management

World cafe

14:30–15:30 Presentations based on group work in plenary – Group participants
15:30–16:00 Tea break and networking
Way forward: Operationalising springshed management for water security and climate adaptation in Ladakh

Facilitators: Ridhima Sud and Debashish Goswami, SDC

16:00–16:30 Steps for initiating springshed management in Ladakh – Shri Ajeet Kumar Sahu, IAS, Commissioner Secretary PHE/I&FC, U.T Ladakh

Collaboration and cooperation – Divya Sharma, Deputy Head of Cooperation, SDC, Embassy of Switzerland

16:30–17:00 Closing session

Reflections from participants – Madhav Dhakal, Watershed and Springshed Analyst, ICIMOD

Vote of thanks and closing remarks – Divya Mohan, Team Leader, SCA-Himalayas Project, SDC