Back to news
10 Sep 2017 | News

Pakistani Officials Support Early Flood Warning System Implementation in Gilgit Baltistan

A hazard is an agent that harms or damages life, health, property, or the environment. It can be either natural or attributable to an anthropogenic activity that results in imbalances in ecological cycles and ecosystems as a whole. The rough terrain, steep slopes, loose soil, sparse vegetation, heavy rainfall, and snowfall that characterize the Upper Indus Basin (UIB) region of Gilgit Baltistan (GB) in Pakistan trigger several hazards.

1 min Read

70% Complete
Installation of DCP

To manage hazards in the region, World Wildlife Fund (WWF)-Pakistan and the International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), with technical assistance from the Aga Khan Agency for Habitat (AKAH) and the Gilgit Baltistan Disaster Management Authority (GBDMA), have installed two community based flood early warning systems (CBFEWSs) in the district of Ghizer. These systems have been installed in Dammas and Sherquilla, where they are used to provide early warning regarding debris floods and flash floods respectively.

A CBFEWS mainly consists of three main parts: sensor (water level sensor and radar sensor), data collection platform (DCP), and audio remote terminal unit (ARTU). These components are highly dependent on each other and work together like organs in the human body. It is essential that all components of CBFEWSs be within sight for proper coordination. Sensors are installed in nullahs (watercourse, riverbed, or ravine) from where flooding will occur. The sensors are set at certain threshold levels and send information to DCP. After processing data, DCP transmits signals to ARTU, which consists of loudspeakers to disseminate information transferred by the DCP, and rings the flood alarm.

2
3
1. Installation of ARTU in Dammas Valley 2. Installation of WRTU at Derani nala 3. Officials having discussion during the meeting.

Local stakeholders play an important part in determining the success of any project and getting fruitful results. In a meeting that followed the visit, the AC discussed the replication of early warning systems in other parts of the region so that local stakeholders might be able to get involved in ensuring the safety of vulnerable areas. As the installation of the system is challenging, it was decided that AKAH would train two technical professionals to be caretakers of the systems and safeguard the installations. The meeting wrapped up with a vote of thanks, acknowledging the officials and participants. Furthermore, WWF-Pakistan is planning to coordinate with the DC of Ghizer to improve the systems in place to ensure proper preparedness in the event of future natural disasters.

Stay current

Stay up to date on what’s happening around the HKH with our most recent publications and find out how you can help by subscribing to our mailing list.

Sign Up

Related content

Continue exploring this topic

30 Jun 2017 News
Upper Indus Basin Network and Indus Forum Collaboration Meeting

The key objective of the joint meeting was to synergize the efforts of institutions and individuals affiliated to the Upper ...

17 Nov 2015 News
Water Assessment in Tsirang, Bhutan

The International Center for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD) in collaboration with the Local Government, Tsirang District, Bhutan conducted a rapid ...

15 Jan 2020 KDKH
Disasters beyond boundaries: Experts agree on regional cooperation to build resilience in the Koshi basin

Water-induced hazards are common in the Koshi basin, and disasters can cross boundaries, as we saw with the late July ...

24 Jun 2015 News
Nepal deploys information platform for recovery and reconstruction

The Ministry of Home Affairs (MoHA), Government of Nepal, in close collaboration with the International Center for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), and technical ...

11 Dec 2015 Water
Springshed Management in the Himalayas

ICIMOD in association with The Mountain Institute, India and Rural Management and Development Department (Dhara Vikas Programme) Govt. of Sikkim ...

22 Nov 2018 Cryosphere
Preliminary Findings Suggest Debris Cover Does Not Accelerate Glacier Melt

The finding is an outcome of a joint field expedition carried out through September–October 2018 by researchers from the International ...

How a cross-border exchange helped revive a traditional craft

Himalayan nettle is aptly named. The tough plant grows abundantly in most Himalayan forests above 1,500 masl. A hardy fibre ...

30 Oct 2018 Cryosphere
Collaborative research on the Ponkar Glacier with Kathmandu University

The team conducted measurements at the lower parts of the glacier to quantify ice melt amount under debris layers and ...